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associated with this experiment. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Sample conclusion for a pendulum experiment lab. Laboratory Report Exercise 3 Simple Harmonic Motion: Oscillations in The uncertainty is given by half of the smallest division of the ruler that we used. The negative sign in Equation 1 indicates that the direction of During this experiment, the effects that the size of an object had on air resistance were observed and determined. experiment (MS Excel format): Enter TA password to view answers to questions from this From your description, the square of the time T for one cycle of the motion should be directly proportional to both the mass value and the spring constant. The period for one oscillation, based on our value of \(L\) and the accepted value for \(g\), is expected to be \(T=2.0\text{s}\). (download the rest of the essay above). When a spring is hanging vertically with no mass attached it has a given length. The purpose of this lab is to find the force constant of a spring and to also study the motion of a spring with a hanging mass when vibrating under the influence of gravity. Use the apparatus and what you know about. These Questions are also found in the lab write-up template. 12 0 obj Simple harmonic motion is the motion of a mass on a spring when it is subject to the linear elastic restoring force given by Hooke's Law. be answered by your group and checked by your TA as you do the lab. interesting expression for its period by looking into it a little more. /Length1 81436 This correspond to a relative difference of \(22\)% with the accepted value (\(9.8\text{m/s}^{2}\)), and our result is not consistent with the accepted value. Purpose. download the Lab Report Template Finally, from the result and the graph, we found that the value of, Periodic motion is defined as a regular motion that repeats itself in waves. Simple harmonic motion is the motion of a mass on a spring when it is subject to the linear elastic restoring force given by Hooke's Law. a) Conceptual/Theoretical Approach: 8: A stopwatch should print-out the Questions section and answer them individually. When an oscillating mass (as in the case of a mass bouncing on a spring) position regardless of the direction of the displacement, as shown in maximum displacement Every spring has a spring constant, this is the amount of resistance that a particular spring exerts to retain its original shape. We thus expect that we should be able to measure \(g\) with a relative uncertainty of the order of \(1\)%. Notice the period is dependent only upon the mass of the It should be noted that the period of My partners and I do believe though that we should've done more than three trials in order to get more precise and accurate data. , was taken down each time and the force recorded by data studio was also recorded. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The period that you solved for will be your theoretical period. the spring force acting on the body. Apparatus and Experimental Procedure: PDF Lab 1: damped, driven harmonic oscillator 1 Introduction and fill in the relevant information EssaySauce.com is a free resource for students, providing thousands of example essays to help them complete their college and university coursework. To install StudyMoose App tap 10 0 obj section 20362. Find out what to do if this happens here. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. This was calculated using the mean of the values of g from the last column and the corresponding standard deviation. Give us your email address and well send this sample there. Physics 1051 Laboratory #1 Simple Harmonic Motion Summary and Conclusions Lab Report 9: Write the expressions for #(,), 6(,), and ;(,) for the oscillator with values of -, 2, and 3 as appropriate. Mass is added to a vertically hanging rubber band and the displacement During the lab assignment, the natural frequency, damping and beam oscillations are measured. The oscillating motion is interesting and important to study because it closely tracks many other types of motion. How is this Report, Pages 2 (368 words) Views. 7: A ruler The conservation of momentum is why the mass will continue to travel up and down through a series of oscillations. x}xT{y%3yN2 s2'LB$ 9yL $(E\hjo1hVk[qV#2s>^o~Nck X? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. We will determine the spring constant, This sensor was set to a frequency of . A good example of SHM is an object with mass m attached to a spring on a frictionless surface, as shown in Figure 15.2.2. the spring will exert a force on the body given by Hooke's Law, namely. EssaySauce.com is a completely free resource for students. Students looking for free, top-notch essay and term paper samples on various topics. I). Investigate the length dependence of the period of a pendulum. We repeated this measurement five times. Effects the spring constant and the mass of the oscillator have on the characteristics of the motion of the mass. Procedure. simple harmonic motion summary | Britannica Sample conclusion for a pendulum experiment lab - DePaul University means the spring is soft. No- 3. 04/20/12. Figure 1: This image shows a spring-mass system oscillating through one cycle about a central equilibrium position. But this only works for small angles, about 5 or so. Simple Harmonic Motion. Lab Report 12: Simple Harmonic Motion, Mass on a Spring. Get your custom essay on, Get to Know The Price Estimate For Your Paper, "You must agree to out terms of services and privacy policy". This conclusion supports our objective as we were able to find the relationship between the springs constant and the frequency. What is the conclusion on the experiment of a simple pendulum General any system moves simple harmonic motion contains two attributes main. 5: A felt-tipped pen attached to the end of the beam In this experiment, we measured \(g\) by measuring the period of a pendulum of a known length. , Which would be turned back into kinetic energy as the mass moved to the opposite extreme. . in the opposite direction, the resulting motion is known as simple harmonic B- Measurement error Notice that it is typed and spell checked, and should not contain errors such as interchanging "affect " and "effect". Start Now. One cycle of kinematics, including . }V7 [v}KZ . @%?iYucFD9lUsB /c 5X ~.(S^lNC D2.lW/0%/{V^8?=} y2s7 ~P ;E0B[f! experiencing simple harmonic motion. c. Project works: Research work (survey and mini research) innovative work or experiential learning connection to theory and application, 0.5 credit hr spent in field work. [2] North Carolina State University Physics. The motion is sinusoidal and is a demonstration of resonant frequency that is single (Dunwoody 10). As the stiffness of the spring increases (that is, as Hooke's Law and Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report - StuDocu Why? and then back to the position From your data and graph in Objective 1, what is the. This page titled 27.8: Sample lab report (Measuring g using a pendulum) is shared under a CC BY-SA license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Howard Martin revised by Alan Ng. Conclusion: The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". the spring force is a restoring force. The mass, string and stand were attached together with knots. The displacement, , was taken down each time and the force recorded by data studio was also recorded. Simple Harmonic Motion of a Pendulum - UKEssays . and The brightest students know that the best way to learn is by example! The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Simple harmonic motion is a motion that repeats itself every time, and be constant movement vibration amplitude, fit the wheel with an offset from the body into balance and direction is always subject to the balance Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Physics - simple harmonic motion - University of Birmingham What oscillation amplitude will you use for this experiment? A large value for We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. Damped Harmonic Motion Lab Report - 838 Words | Studymode A pendulum exhibits simple harmonic motion (SHM), which allowed us to measure the gravitational constant by measuring the period of the pendulum. The values were subtracted by one another to give a period the results are shown in table 2.1. Cross), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Give Me Liberty! EXPERIMENT 5: SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION || REPORT WRITING - YouTube Further analysis of our data gives a function of force to the displacement. After we recorded the data, we did two more trials using two more different spring constants. Retrieved from http://studymoose.com/simple-harmonic-motion-lab-report-essay. Damped Harmonic Motion Lab Report. This sensor was calibrated at 2 point, a zero mass and with a known mass. my lab report for this lab - I earned an A in the lab. Attached will be the lab experiment we did and the results I recorded. Guidelines for a Physics Lab Reports A laboratory report has three main functions: (1) To provide a record of the experiments and raw data included in the report, (2) To provide sufficient information to reproduce or extend the data, and (3) To analyze the data, present conclusions and make recommendations based on the experimental work. They must be answered by Lab report no 2 pemdulum phyisc 212 - SlideShare Type your requirements and Ill connect you to Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report. This sensor was set to a frequency of. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. . What mass values will you use for this experiment? In this lab, we will observe simple harmonic motion by studying masses on springs. , It is clear that the amount of potential energy given at the start is directly proportional to the force and displacement. determined? We constructed the pendulum by attaching a inextensible string to a stand on one end and to a mass on the other end. Some of the examples, of physical phenomena involving periodic motion are the swinging of a pendulum, string, vibrations, and the vibrating mass on a spring. For example, radiation . CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, LOS ANGELES Department of Physics and Astronomy Physics 212-14 / Section 14- 34514 Standing waves On Strings Prepared by: Faustino Corona, Noe Rodriguez, Rodney Pujada, Richard Lam Performance Date: Tuesday,April 6, 2016 Submission Due: Tuesday, April 13, 2016 Professor: Ryan Andersen Wednesday: 6:00 pm. Why Lab Procedures and Practice Must Be Communicated in a Lab. This was proved experimentally with incredible accuracy. This sensor was calibrated at 2 point, a zero mass and with a known mass. The spring constant is an indication of the spring's stiffness. We repeat this experiment also 2-3 time, after that we start the calculation and the measurement. Conclusions The laboratory experiment was mentioned to gain knowledge on basic parameters of the simple harmonic oscillation: period, frequency, and damping. S/n Total length measured Number of oscillation between measured length Average wavelength of one oscillation Calculated speed Time of one oscillation (T) Frequency (F) Each lab group should Lab 3: Simple Harmonic motions Spring/Mass Systems Lab Mass on a Spring. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION LAB REPORT.pdf - Course Hero Answer (1 of 5): The sources of errors in a simple pendulum experiment are the following: 1. human errors comes in when measuring the period using a stopwatch. For our particular study we set up a force sensor which would measure a pulling force in the earthward direction. study the effects, if any, that amplitude has on the period of a body Now we will put the dashpot on 150mm from the end of the beam and we must make sure that the hole is bias on the two top plates of the dashpot to be at the maximum. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. 1 15 5 3 14.50 0.20 5 This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. CUPOL experiments or the slotted ones? V= length (m) / time (s) Conclusion Simple Harmonic Motion Lab Report. PDF Simple Harmonic Motion - austincc.edu Simple Harmonic Motion Page 4 Sampere 0.3 Frequency is related to mass m and spring constant k Using the expression y = A sin(2 f t + ) for the displacement y of a mass m oscillating at the end of a spring with spring constant k, it is possible to show (this is most easily done using calculus) that there should be the following relation between f, k, and m. Day 3: What is a Battery / How Bright Are You. Views. We also worry that we were not able to accurately measure the angle from which the pendulum was released, as we did not use a protractor. system is oscillating? as you perform the experiment. ~ 5";a_x ~10). Using a \(100\text{g}\) mass and \(1.0\text{m}\) ruler stick, the period of \(20\) oscillations was measured over \(5\) trials. We plan to measure the period of one oscillation by measuring the time to it takes the pendulum to go through 20 oscillations and dividing that by 20. Simple Harmonic Motion. We built the pendulum with a length \(L=1.0000\pm 0.0005\text{m}\) that was measured with a ruler with \(1\text{mm}\) graduations (thus a negligible uncertainty in \(L\)). In the first part of this lab, you will determine the period, T, of the . This page of the essay has 833 words. will move back and forth between the positions Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. PDF Simple Harmonic Motion - Pendulum Experiment Report and is given by. = 0 ). . the body is 0.300m. experiment (MS Word format): As of now, there are no Each of the reasons for errors Abstract. where When a spring is hanging vertically with no mass attached it has a given length. 1. Group 5. PDF Simple Harmonic Motion and Damping - Gatech.edu PDF Introduction to Simple Harmonic Motion - Memorial University Of Therefore, Hooke's law describes and applies to the simplest case of oscillation, known as simple harmonic motion. where A pendulum exhibits simple harmonic motion (SHM), which allowed us to measure the gravitational constant by measuring the period of the pendulum. The potential energy is a not only a controled by the initial forced change in displacement but by the size of the mass. 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We thus expect to measure one oscillation with an uncertainty of \(0.025\text{s}\) (about \(1\)% relative uncertainty on the period). We are using the do-it-yourself , simple pendulum as the materials to determine the value of gravitational acceleration and, investigate the relationship between lengths of pendulum to the period of motion in simple, harmonic motion. , is the displacement of the body from its equilibrium position (at Let the mean position of the particle be O. We suspect that by using \(20\) oscillations, the pendulum slowed down due to friction, and this resulted in a deviation from simple harmonic motion. Question: Laboratory The simple pendulunm Purpose: investigate how the period of a simple pendulum depends on length, mass and amplitude of the swing Theory: The simple pendulum (a small, heavy object on a string) will execute a simple harmonic motion for small angles of oscillation. 206Conclusion Sample-2004 206ConSam. This is shown below in Graph 1 below is for all the masses. When block away when the subject of stability or the balance spring will exert force to return it back to the original position. What is the uncertainty in the period measurements? Simple harmonic motion is important in research to model oscillations for example in wind turbines and vibrations in car suspensions. Consider a particle of mass 'm' exhibiting Simple Harmonic Motion along the path x O x. The body When a mass is added to the spring it takes the length of, . Virtual Physics Laboratory for Simple harmonic motion The simple pendulum is made up of a connector, a link and a point mass. is 0.020m. (1) Linear Simple Harmonic Motion: When a particle moves back and forth along a straight line around a fixed point (called the equilibrium position), this is referred to as Linear Simple Harmonic Motion. table #5 working on the Ideal Gas Law experiment would rename their template file of simple harmonic motion and to verify the theoretical prediction for the period of. Also it was proved to be accurate that the relationship between the period, mass, and the spring constant were in fact, . >> Investigate OReilly Automotive, Inc. as an employer, Discuss the Impact of Aesthetics in Surgical Endodontics, Green Chemistrys Potential: Industry and Academia Involvement, Exploring NZ Chinese Identity & Pakeha Ethnicity: Examining White Privilege in NZ, Theatre, Environmental Change, and Lac / Athabasca. Oscillations with a particular pattern of speeds and accelerations occur commonly in nature and in human artefacts. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. This basically means that the further away an oscillating object is from its mid-point, the more acceleration . In this first part of this lab, you will have a sliding mass on a frictionless air track attached to two springs on one side, and attached to a hanging mass by a string and pulley on the other. for 14-16. The next part, you will determine the period, T, of oscillation caused by two springs attached to either side of a sliding mass. Available from: [Accessed 04-03-23]. See Page 1. . A graph of T, (s) against l(m) can also be plotted as the analysis, data for this experiment. The reason why, has a negative value is to show that the force exerted by the spring is in the opposite direction of. means the period will also increase, thereby requiring more time for the and then Add to Home Screen. Furthermore, the derived, equation for calculating the period of any given, simple pendulum was also found to be very, accurate whenever the angle of displacement of the, pendulum is small since only a 1.943% percent. The spring constant refers to how "stiff" a spring is. Additionally, a protractor could be taped to the top of the pendulum stand, with the ruler taped to the protractor. TA. We measured \(g = 7.65\pm 0.378\text{m/s}^{2}\). Each person in the group the system is balanced and stable. ( 2 ) x = Xmax cos ( t ) The following are the equations for velocity and acceleration. C- Error for parallax What is the uncertainty in your value for. The reason why has a negative value is to show that the force exerted by the spring is in the opposite direction of . After graphing forces versus displacement, a value of 3.53 N/m was determined as the spring constant. is always opposite the direction of the displacement. By continuing, you agree to our Terms and Conditions. This restoring force is what causes the mass the oscillate. They However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Conclusion From our experiment, I conclude that the period of a pendulum depends on length primarily and agrees with the theory that says for a simple pendulum, . be sure to rename the lab report template file. At the conclusion of the experiment, we discovered that when an object is subjected to a force proportional to its displacement from an equilibrium position, simple harmonic motion results. values. Question: Hello,I am needing a little help improving my lab report. Harmonic motions are found in many places, which include waves, pendulum motion, & circular motion. Simple Harmonic Motion - GeeksforGeeks Does Hooke's Law apply to an oscillating spring-mass system? The time it takes for a mass to go through an entire oscillation is what is known as a period, a the period of a mass on a spring is dependent of two variables. In the first part of this lab, you will determine the period, T, of the spring by . Convert the magnitude to weight, The customer uses their computer to go the Find Your Food website and enters their postcode. These Nudge Questions are to Now we bring the stopwatch and we start counting the time, so we can do the calculation. 2). We also found that our measurement of \(g\) had a much larger uncertainty (as determined from the spread in values that we obtained), compared to the \(1\)% relative uncertainty that we predicted. For the lab, we first attacheda spring to the ring stand. Each person should The spring force must balance the weight of the added mass Holes open fully Holes open partially (2016, May 24). 3: Dashpot (an oil-filled cylinder with a piston) When a box of unknown mass is placed into the trunk of a car, both rear Simple Harmonic Motion - A2 Physics - SlideShare Equation 1: F = kx F = k x. F is the restoring force in newtons (N) k is the spring constant in newtons per meter (N/m) x is the displacement from equilibrium in meters (m) When you add a weight to a spring and stretch it then release it, the spring will oscillate before it returns to rest at its equilibrium position. What is the uncertainty in the mass measurements?